HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create and structure content on the web. It uses tags to define elements like headings, paragraphs, links, and images, allowing browsers to display web pages correctly.
What Was a Problem for Invention of HTML?
Before HTML, there was no standard way to share and link documents across different systems on the internet. Researchers and scientists struggled to access and connect information stored in various formats and locations. Tim Berners-Lee saw this problem while working at CERN, where data was difficult to retrieve and share between different computers.
What Was a Solution?
The solution was HTML — a simple markup language that allowed content to be structured in a consistent way and linked using hyperlinks. Along with HTML, Berners-Lee also created the URL and HTTP protocol, forming the foundation of the World Wide Web and making global information sharing easy and standardized.
What is HTML?
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
It is used to create the structure of web pages.
HTML uses tags (like <p>, <h1>, <a>) to define elements.
It is not a programming language, but a markup language.
Browsers read HTML to display text, images, links, and layout.
HTML files have .html or .htm extensions.
Why is HTML?
Builds Web Pages: HTML is the foundation for creating all websites.
Defines Structure: It organizes content using headings, paragraphs, lists, tables, etc.
Browser Support: All modern web browsers understand and render HTML.
Easy to Learn: HTML is simple and beginner-friendly.
Works with Other Tech: HTML works seamlessly with CSS and JavaScript.
SEO Friendly: Proper HTML helps search engines understand and rank your content.
Who Invented HTML?
Inventor: HTML was invented by Tim Berners-Lee.
Year of Invention: It was developed in 1991.
Purpose: Created to share and link scientific documents through the internet.
Organization: Tim Berners-Lee worked at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) when he invented it.
First Version: The first version of HTML had only 18 tags.
Legacy: HTML became the core technology of the World Wide Web.
A Simple HTML Program
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title> Page Title </title>
</head>
<body>
<h1> Hello, World! </h1>
<p> This is a live preview editor </p>
</body>
</html>
Output
What chapters you can learn from these HTML tutorial?
You can learn following chapters of HTML from this html tutorial website. These chapetrs are for begineers and professionals. We have explain every topic with deytail and real life examples.